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Selling and administrative expenses are normally product costs.

A) True
B) False

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Control is the process of setting goals and determining ways to achieve them.

A) True
B) False

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Both financial and managerial accounting influence user's decisions and actions.

A) True
B) False

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The management concept of customer orientation encourages a company to set up its production system to produce large quantities of the same product for all customers.

A) True
B) False

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What is managerial accounting and how is it used to aid decision makers?

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Managerial accounting is an activity tha...

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For each of the characteristics below, identify whether it is a focus of financial accounting or managerial accounting. Use the letter F to identify financial accounting and M to identify managerial accounting.

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Another title for goods in process inventory is:


A) Indirect materials inventory.
B) Work in process inventory.
C) Conversion costs.
D) Direct materials inventory.
E) Raw materials inventory.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Use the following information to prepare the manufacturing statement for Forsythe Company for the month ended June 30. Use the following information to prepare the manufacturing statement for Forsythe Company for the month ended June 30.

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The balanced scorecard aids in continuous improvement by augmenting financial measures with information on drivers or indicators of future financial performance.

A) True
B) False

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An employee overstates his reimbursable expenses in one period in order to receive needed additional cash. Since he intends to reduce his expenses the next period by the current overstatement, this act is not considered fraudulent.

A) True
B) False

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A manufacturing company has a beginning finished goods inventory of $14,600, raw material purchases of $18,000, cost of goods manufactured of $32,500, and an ending finished goods inventory of $17,800. The cost of goods sold for this company is:


A) $21,200.
B) $29,300.
C) $32,500.
D) $47,100.
E) $27,600.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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A ______________________ system means that a company acquires or produces inventory only when needed.

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Just-In-Ti...

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An internal control system consists of the policies and procedures managers use to do all of the following except:


A) Urge adherence to company policies.
B) Promote efficient operations.
C) Ensure reliable accounting.
D) Determine pricing for products.
E) Protect assets.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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A company manufactures coats in a large facility. One area in the production facility is an underused storage space. The company has twice turned down offers to lease out this facility. This situation is an example of what costing concept? How should the company handle the costing for this situation?

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The situation raises an opportunity cost...

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A mixed cost:


A) Requires the future outlay of cash and is relevant for future decision making.
B) Does not change with changes in the volume of activity within the relevant range.
C) Is directly traceable to a cost object.
D) Contains a combination of fixed costs and variable costs.
E) Has already been incurred and cannot be avoided so it is irrelevant for decision making.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Cycle time is calculated by process time plus inspection time plus move time plus __________________.

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An attitude of constantly seeking ways to improve company operations, including customer service, product quality, product features, the production process, and employee interactions, is called:


A) Continuous improvement.
B) Customer orientation.
C) Just-in-time.
D) Theory of constraints.
E) Total quality measurement.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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The model whose goal is to eliminate waste while satisfying the customer and providing a positive return to the company is:


A) Total quality management.
B) Managerial accounting.
C) Customer orientation.
D) Continuous improvement.
E) Lean business model.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Herren, Inc. reported the following data regarding costs and inventories for the current year: beginning goods-in-process inventory, $4,000; beginning finished goods inventory, $2,000; cost of goods manufactured, $11,500; operating expenses, $3,000; ending finished goods inventory, $1,000; ending goods-in-process inventory, $1,500. Cost of goods sold for Herren, Inc. equals _________________.

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$12,500 ($...

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Current information for the Austin Company follows: All raw materials used were traceable to specific batches of product. Austin Company's cost of goods manufactured for the year is:


A) $125,800.
B) $128,600.
C) $131,400.
D) $137,000.
E) $139,000.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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