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The four building blocks of financial analysis are (1)____________________,(2)__________________________,(3)____________________ and (4)_____________________.

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liquidity and effici...

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A company's sales in 2012 were $280,000 and its sales in 2013 were $341,600.Using 2012 as the base year,what is the sales trend percent for 2013?

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$341,600/$...

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The current ratio is calculated as current liabilities divided by current assets.

A) True
B) False

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A company had a return on common stockholders' equity of 22%.Net income equaled $600,000 and average common stockholders' equity equaled $2,500,000.Compute the amount of the preferred dividends declared.


A) $50,000
B) $550,000
C) $132,000
D) $10,763,636
E) $10,000

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A good financial statement analysis report often includes the following sections: Executive summary,analysis overview,evidential matter,assumptions,key factors,and inferences.

A) True
B) False

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An advantage of common-size statements is that they reflect the relative sizes of different companies under analysis.

A) True
B) False

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____________ is a method of analysis used to evaluate individual financial statement items or groups of items in terms of a specific base amount.

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The ability to meet short-term obligations and to generate revenues using the least amount of resources is called:


A) Liquidity and efficiency.
B) Solvency.
C) Profitability.
D) Market prospects.
E) Creditworthiness.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The common-size percent is computed by:


A) Dividing the analysis amount by the base amount.
B) Dividing the base amount by the analysis amount.
C) Dividing the analysis amount by the base amount and multiplying the result by 100.
D) Dividing the base amount by the analysis amount and multiplying the result by 1,000.
E) Subtracting the base amount from the analysis amount and multiplying the result by 100.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The return on total assets ratio is a profitability measure.

A) True
B) False

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A company had a market price of $37.50 per share,earnings per share of $1.25,and dividends per share of $0.40.Its price-earnings ratio is equal to:


A) 3.1
B) 30.0
C) 93.8
D) 32.0
E) 3.3

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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A company has sales of $2,458,422,a gross profit ratio of 23%,a days' sales in inventory ratio of 12.4,and total current assets of $539,600.What is the ending inventory for the year?


A) $46,013
B) $58,000
C) $64,310
D) $61,715
E) $55,951

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A company has a current ratio of 3.4,total liabilities of $350,240 and long-term notes payable of $120,000.What are total current assets for the company?

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3.4 = Current asse...

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A company's balance sheet and income statement accounts follow: At December 31201420132012 Assets Cash $30,872$36,086$37,974 Accounts receivable, net 89,47663,15150,632 Merchandise inventory 112,49983,45054,467 Prepaid expenses 9,9429,4734,219 Plant assets, net 291,143268,126244,108 Total assets $533,932$460,286$391,400 Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable $130,290$76,233$50,632 Long-term notes payable secured by  mortgages on plant assets 98,372103,748107,769 Common stock, $10 par value 142,500132,500102,500 Retained earnings 182,770147,805130,499 Total liabilities and equity $533,932$460,286$391,400\begin{array}{lrrr} \text {At December 31}&2014&2013&2012\\ \text { Assets}\\ \text { Cash } & \$ 30,872 & \$ 36,086 & \$ 37,974 \\ \text { Accounts receivable, net } & 89,476 & 63,151 & 50,632 \\ \text { Merchandise inventory } & 112,499 & 83,450 & 54,467 \\\text { Prepaid expenses } & 9,942 & 9,473 & 4,219 \\\text { Plant assets, net } & 291,143 & 268,126 & 244,108 \\\text { Total assets } & \$ 533,932 & \$ 460,286 & \$ 391,400 \\\text { Liabilities and Equity}\\\text { Accounts payable } & \$ 130,290 & \$ 76,233 & \$ 50,632 \\ \text { Long-term notes payable secured by } & \\\text { mortgages on plant assets } & 98,372 & 103,748 & 107,769 \\ \text { Common stock, } \$ 10 \text { par value } & 142,500 & 132,500 & 102,500 \\\text { Retained earnings } & 182,770 & 147,805 & 130,499 \\ \text { Total liabilities and equity } &\$ 533,932 & \$ 460,286 & \$ 391,400\end{array}  A company's balance sheet and income statement accounts follow:  \begin{array}{lrrr}  \text {At December 31}&2014&2013&2012\\  \text { Assets}\\   \text { Cash } & \$ 30,872 & \$ 36,086 & \$ 37,974 \\  \text { Accounts receivable, net } & 89,476 & 63,151 & 50,632 \\  \text { Merchandise inventory } & 112,499 & 83,450 & 54,467 \\ \text { Prepaid expenses } & 9,942 & 9,473 & 4,219 \\ \text { Plant assets, net } & 291,143 & 268,126 & 244,108 \\ \text { Total assets } & \$ 533,932 & \$ 460,286 & \$ 391,400 \\ \text { Liabilities and Equity}\\ \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 130,290 & \$ 76,233 & \$ 50,632 \\  \text { Long-term notes payable secured by } & \\ \text { mortgages on plant assets } & 98,372 & 103,748 & 107,769 \\  \text { Common stock, } \$ 10 \text { par value } & 142,500 & 132,500 & 102,500 \\ \text { Retained earnings } &  182,770 & 147,805 & 130,499 \\  \text { Total liabilities and equity } &\$ 533,932 & \$ 460,286 & \$ 391,400 \end{array}     What is the company's times interest earned ratio for 2013? A)  3.57% B)  4.22% C)  3.69% D)  2.75% E)  2.57% What is the company's times interest earned ratio for 2013?


A) 3.57%
B) 4.22%
C) 3.69%
D) 2.75%
E) 2.57%

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Given the following information about a corporation's current year activities,answer the questions below: DebitCredit Sales $250,000 Cost of goods sold $90,000 Other operating expenses 54,000 Income from operation of discontinued Division W (net  of $9,200tax ) 30,800 Extraordinary loss from hurricane damage (net of $11,000 tax benefit) 37,000 Loss from disposal of Division W (net of $15,000tax benefit) 45,000 Unusual loss on sale of equipment 12,000 Effect on prior years’ income of changing depreciation  methods (net of $4,000 tax) 13,500\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline& \text {Debit}&\text {Credit}\\\hline \text { Sales } & & \$ 250,000 \\\hline \text { Cost of goods sold } & \$ 90,000 & \\\hline \text { Other operating expenses } & 54,000 & \\\hline \begin{array}{l}\text { Income from operation of discontinued Division W (net } \\\text { of } \$ 9,200 \mathrm{tax} \text { ) }\end{array} & & 30,800 \\\hline \begin{array}{l}\text { Extraordinary loss from hurricane damage (net of } \\\$ 11,000 \text { tax benefit) }\end{array} & 37,000 \\\hline \begin{array}{l}\text { Loss from disposal of Division W (net of } \$ 15,000 \mathrm{tax} \\\text { benefit) }\end{array} & 45,000 \\\hline \text { Unusual loss on sale of equipment } & 12,000 \\\hline \begin{array}{l}\text { Effect on prior years' income of changing depreciation } \\\text { methods (net of } \$ 4,000 \text { tax) }\end{array} & 13,500 \\\hline\end{array} Compute the amounts that should be reported on the income statement as: (1)Income from continuing operations. (2)Income before extraordinary items and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles. (3)Net income.

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(1)$94,000...

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Reporting of discontinued segments includes:


A) Income or loss from operating the discontinued segment net of tax and gain or loss from disposal of the segment's net assets net of tax.
B) Extraordinary items.
C) Changes in accounting principle.
D) Items that are both unusual and infrequent.
E) Writing off of receivables.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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Financial reporting includes not only general purpose financial statements,but also information from SEC filings,press releases,shareholders' meetings,forecasts,management letters,auditor's reports,and Webcasts.

A) True
B) False

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Trend analysis is also called:


A) Financial analysis
B) Ratio analysis
C) Index number trend analysis
D) Industry analysis
E) Output analysis

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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The ability to provide financial rewards sufficient to attract and retain financing is called:


A) Liquidity and efficiency.
B) Solvency.
C) Profitability.
D) Market prospects.
E) Creditworthiness.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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Corona Company's balance sheet accounts follow: At December 31201420132012Assets Cash $25,868$31,163$31,182 Accounts receivable, net 78,03453,99541,152 Merchandise inventory 95,12073,49146,095 Prepaid expenses 8,3308,0993,429 Plant assets,net 241,854218,932199,542 Total assets$449,206$385,680$321,400Liabilities and EquityAccounts payable$108,058$67,135$42,849textLongtermnotespayablesecuredbymortgageson plant assets85,79187,81971,029 Common stock, $ 10 par value162,500162,500162,500 Retained earnings 92,85768,22645,022 Total liabilities and equity $449,206$385,680$321,400\begin{array}{lrrr}\text {At December 31}&2014&2013&2012\\\text {Assets}\\ \text { Cash } & \$ 25,868 & \$ 31,163 & \$ 31,182 \\\text { Accounts receivable, net } & 78,034 & 53,995 & 41,152 \\\text { Merchandise inventory } & 95,120 & 73,491 & 46,095\\\text { Prepaid expenses } & 8,330 & 8,099 & 3,429 \\\text { Plant assets,net } & 241,854 & 218,932 & 199,542\\\text { Total assets}&\$449,206&\$385,680&\$321,400\\\text {Liabilities and Equity}\\\text {Accounts payable}& \$ 108,058&\$ 67,135&\$ 42,849 \\\\text { Long-term notes payable secured by mortgages on}\\\text { plant assets}&85,791&87,819&71,029\\\text { Common stock, \$ 10 par value}&162,500&162,500&162,500\\\text { Retained earnings } & 92,857 & 68,226 & 45,022 \\ \text { Total liabilities and equity } & \$ 449,206 & \$ 385,680 & \$ 321,400 \\ \end{array} What is Corona Company's current ratio for 2014?


A) 1.96
B) 2.32
C) 1.07
D) 1.92
E) 2.17

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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