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According to a research conducted by Eeckhaut et al. in 2013, marriages between people from similar backgrounds tend to be more stable. This practice of people getting married to people who are similar to them is referred to as _____.


A) homogamy
B) polygamy
C) polyandry
D) serial monogamy

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is true about parenthood in developed nations?


A) More and more couples are getting married earlier and hastening the parenthood decision.
B) Couples think of parenthood as the most necessary part of marriage or a relationship.
C) More and more couples are deciding to have three or more children.
D) The decision not to have children or to have only one child is becoming more common.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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In the context of a study conducted by Dyer in 2007, identify a true statement about parenthood in developed countries.


A) Most couples report that they choose to have children to improve the odds of reincarnation.
B) Most couples report that they choose to have children for personal happiness or well-being.
C) Most couples report that they choose to have children to enhance their social status.
D) Most couples report that they choose to have children to have additional farmhands for labor.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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According to studies by Berscheid in 2010 and Graham in 2011, the experience of _________, as opposed to attachment or sexual arousal, occurs within a cultural context in which the concept is idealized. ​


A) romantic love
B) consummate love
C) fatuous love
D) empty love

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Erikson, like Havighurst, has been criticized for suggesting that young adults:


A) may not be able to gauge the extent to which their developing values may conflict with those of a potential intimate partner.
B) who have established a firm sense of identity during adolescence are unprepared for fusing their identity with those of other people through marriage and friendships.
C) who choose to remain celibate or single are not developing normally.
D) who had not achieved ego identity may not be ready to commit themselves to others.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is true of physical attractiveness?


A) Research shows that physical attractiveness is not a major determinant of interpersonal attraction.
B) Research shows that physical attractiveness is a major determinant of sexual attraction.
C) Women appear to be more responsive to the physical appeal of the opposite gender than men.
D) Women appear to be less attractive to men when they are in the fertile phase of their ovulatory cycle.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Myra and Richard have been married for a decade. The passion they shared as newlyweds has faded, but they remain best friends and still share every thought with each other. According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, Myra and Richard's relationship can best be termed as:


A) companionate love.
B) empty love.
C) fatuous love.
D) romantic love.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Fathers report significantly higher degrees of separation anxiety than mothers when their children leave home for college.

A) True
B) False

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_________can lead to loss of feelings of affection, feelings of insecurity and rejection, anxiety, loss of self-esteem, and feelings of mistrust. ​


A) Attraction
B) Reciprocity
C) Passion
D) Jealousy

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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In the context of Sternberg's triangular theory of love, which component involves intense romantic or sexual desire?


A) Intimacy
B) Passion
C) Commitment
D) Reciprocity

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true of cohabitation?


A) It is related to traditional views of gender roles.
B) It is seen as an alternative to living alone.
C) It is limited to gay couples.
D) It is related to traditional views of marriage.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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According to a research by Dyrbye et al. in 2014, _____.


A) husbands are more likely than wives to report that their marriages were unhappy
B) the quality of marital relationship is positively correlated with general life satisfaction
C) husbands are more likely than wives to consider divorce when their marriages were unhappy
D) satisfaction with one's career is negatively correlated with marital satisfaction among married couples

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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In the context of fertility, the average American woman needs to have _____ children for a couple to be at "replacement level," because some children will not survive to reproduce.


A) 2.01
B) 3.65
C) 2.11
D) 3.01

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following refers to abstention from sexual activity, whether from choice or lack of opportunity?


A) Reciprocity
B) Homogamy
C) Celibacy
D) Cohabitation

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Farrah and Michael have been in a relationship for five years and have found that their love for each other, which was initially based solely on passionate love, has flowered into a strong relationship to include commitment and intimacy along with passion. In this scenario, their relationship can be considered:


A) companionate love.
B) infatuation.
C) foolish love.
D) consummate love.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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