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What is a characteristic of Northwestern Europe's midlatitude climates?


A) westerly winds and marine conditions
B) cold and dry continental conditions
C) cold spells,frost and polar conditions
D) winter rain and dry,arid conditions
E) humid,subtropical condition

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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What percentage of temperate forests cover Europe today?


A) 5%
B) 15%
C) 20%
D) 75%
E) 95%

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is the largest of the European peninsulas?


A) Balkan Peninsula
B) Iberian Peninsula
C) Italian Peninsula
D) Scandinavian Peninsula
E) none of these

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an example of irredentism-the claim of government over a minority living outside its borders?


A) Nazi Germany on Italy
B) France on Germany
C) Ireland on Scotland
D) Nazi Germany on Austria
E) none of the above

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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D

Beginning around 750 B.C.E. ,the ancient Greeks developed a series of fortified city states called:


A) poleis
B) green cities
C) entrepot
D) cordillera
E) none of the above

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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At the end of the medieval period,how much of Europe was covered in forest?


A) 35%
B) 75%
C) 20%
D) 50%
E) 5%

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following has been a "world city" since the 17th century and is influential in contemporary globalization?


A) Venice
B) London
C) Paris
D) Milan
E) Berlin

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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What does the German word Gastarbeiter mean?


A) German nationalism
B) internal passport
C) guest worker
D) foreigner
E) none of these

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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What legally binding global agreement seeks to reduce greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere?


A) Marshall Plan
B) Maastricht Treaty
C) Treaty of Westphalia
D) Emissions Trading Scheme
E) United Nations Kyoto Protocol

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is not true about feminism in Europe?


A) machismo culture in Southern Europe creates challenges
B) Scandinavian young men are threatened by feminist laws
C) "baby boom" generation made progressive social laws
D) developed as postwar movement
E) women occupy senior positions in politics

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following is a fertile,wind-borne soil?


A) massif
B) fjord
C) meseta
D) loess
E) moraines

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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What is "balkanization"?


A) the combination of territories held together by an authoritarian government
B) the division of a territory into smaller and often mutually hostile political units
C) the division of a territory into smaller and often mutually dependent political units
D) the formation of federations of small political units
E) none of these

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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What unique asset allowed Great Britain to develop its global empire?


A) powerful navy
B) English language
C) first overseas expansion
D) the Hanseatic League
E) discovery of gunpowder

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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How do high speed rails,like the Gotthard Base Tunnel,affect European geography?


A) geography is not suited to rail travel
B) some areas are less accessible and fall behind economically
C) failure of technology to counteract centrifugal forces
D) each area has similar rates of access and development
E) more cities in Eastern Europe are on the time tables than Western Europe

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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European industrialization was dependent on raw materials from where?


A) welfare states
B) satellite states
C) feudal systems
D) overseas expansion
E) viticulture

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is not true about the Alps?


A) older than 500 million years
B) source of hydroelectric power
C) substantial agricultural economy
D) source of limestone,lead and copper
E) none of the above

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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A

All of these are major cities of Europe's "Golden Triangle",except:


A) London
B) Rome
C) Paris
D) Berlin
E) none of the above

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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B

In what era was industrialization in the coalfield areas of northern France,Belgium,and Germany?


A) 1790-1850
B) 1850-1870
C) 1870-1900
D) 1900-1920
E) 1940-1950

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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What agreement led to a common European currency?


A) Maastricht Treaty
B) Treaty of Westphalia
C) Common Agricultural Policy
D) North Atlantic Treaty Organization
E) none of the above

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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What river is London is located on?


A) Rhine
B) Seine
C) Elbe
D) Thames
E) Marne

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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