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The "residence of seller" rule is used in determining the sourcing of all gross income and deductions of a U.S. multinational business.

A) True
B) False

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Present, Inc., a U.S. corporation, owns 60% of the stock of Past, Inc., a foreign corporation. For the current year, Present receives a dividend of $80,000 from Past. Past's pools of E & P (after taxes) and foreign taxes are $4,000,000 and $500,000, respectively. What is Present's total gross income from this dividend if it elects to claim the FTC for deemed-paid foreign taxes?

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Dividend income is "grossed up...

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Jaime received gross foreign-source dividend income of $250,000. Foreign taxes withheld on the dividend were $25,000. Jaime's total U.S. tax liability is $800,000 (the 35% marginal tax rate applies). Jaime's current year FTC is $87,500.

A) True
B) False

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Waltz, Inc., a U.S. taxpayer, pays foreign taxes of $50,000 on foreign-source general basket income of $90,000. Waltz's worldwide taxable income is $450,000, on which it owes U.S. taxes of $157,500 before FTC. Waltz's FTC is $50,000.

A) True
B) False

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During Year 4, Josita, an NRA, receives interest income of $50,000 from Talmadge, Inc., an unrelated U.S. corporation. Considering the following facts related to Talmadge's operations, what is the source of the interest income received by Josita?  Year  U.S.-source  Active foreign  Total gross  income  business income  income  Year 1$200,000$500,000$700,000 Year 250,000950,0001,000,000 Year 3100,000900,0001,000,000Totals$350,000$2,350,000$2,700,00 Year 4$150.000$950.000$100.000\begin{array}{cccc} \text { Year } &\text { U.S.-source } & \text { Active foreign } & \text { Total gross } \\&\text { income } & \text { business income } & \text { income }\\ \text { Year } 1 & \$ 200,000 & \$ 500,000 & \$ 700,000 \\ \text { Year } 2 & 50,000 & 950,000 & 1,000,000 \\ \text { Year } 3 & 100,000 & 900,000 & 1,000,000 \\ \text {Totals} & \$ 350,000 & \$ 2,350,000 & \$ 2,700,00 \\\\\text { Year } 4 & \$ 150.000 & \$ 950.000 & \$ 100.000\end{array}

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Talmadge meets the 80% active foreign bu...

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Your client holds foreign tax credit (FTC) carryforwards, i.e., it is in an "excess credit" position. Give at least three planning ideas that the client should implement, so as to free up the suspended FTCs.

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-Generate "same basket" foreign­source...

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Which of the following persons typically is concerned with the U.S.-sourcing rules for gross income?


A) U.S. persons with only U.S. activities.
B) U.S. persons that earn only tax-exempt income.
C) U.S. persons with U.S. and non-U.S. activities.
D) Non-U.S. persons with only non-U.S. activities.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Match the definition with the correct term. Not all of the terms have a match. A definition can be used more than once. -A CFC's profits from sales of goods and services.


A) Foreign base company income
B) Foreign personal holding company income
C) Controlled foreign corporation
D) U.S. shareholder
E) Previously taxed income
F) More than 10 percent
G) More than 50 percent
H) More than 80 percent

I) D) and H)
J) E) and F)

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Kilps, a U.S. corporation, receives a $200,000 dividend from a 20% owned foreign corporation. The deemed-paid taxes attributable to this dividend are $40,000 and foreign taxes withheld on remittance of the dividend are $30,000. Kilps's U.S. tax liability before the FTC is $350,000, the gross dividend income is $240,000, and Kilps's worldwide taxable income is $1 million. Kilps's foreign tax credit for the taxable year is:


A) $84,000.
B) $70,000.
C) $40,000.
D) $30,000.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Wood, a U.S. corporation, owns 30% of Hout, a foreign corporation. The remaining 70% of Hout is owned by other foreign corporations not controlled by Wood. Hout's functional currency is the euro. Wood receives a 50,000€ distribution from Hout. If the average exchange rate for the E & P to which the dividend is attributed is 1.2€: $1, the exchange rate at year end is .95€: $1, and on the date of the dividend payment the exchange rate is 1.1€: $1, what is Wood's tax result from the distribution?


A) Wood receives a dividend of $45,455 and realizes an exchange gain of $3,788 [$45,455 minus $41,667
(50,000€/1.2) ].
B) Wood receives a dividend of $52,632 (50,000€/.95) with no exchange gain or loss.
C) Wood receives a dividend of $41,667 and realizes an exchange loss of $3,788 ($41,667 minus $45,455) .
D) Wood receives a dividend of $45,455 (50,000€/1.1) with no exchange gain or loss.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Match the definition with the correct term. -A business operation that accounts for profits and losses using its functional currency.


A) Inbound
B) Outbound
C) Allocation and apportionment
D) Qualified business unit
E) Tax haven
F) Income tax treaty
G) Section 482

H) A) and E)
I) A) and D)

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Which of the following income items does not represent Subpart F income if it is earned by a controlled foreign corporation in Fredonia? Purchase of inventory from the U.S. parent, followed by:


A) Sale to anyone outside Fredonia.
B) Sale to anyone inside Fredonia.
C) Sale to a related party outside Fredonia.
D) Sale to a non-related party outside Fredonia.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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AirCo, a domestic corporation, purchases inventory for resale from unrelated distributors within the United States and resells this inventory to customers outside the United States, with title passing outside the United States. What is the source of AirCo's inventory sales income?


A) 100% U.S. source.
B) 100% foreign source.
C) 50% U.S. source and 50% foreign source.
D) 50% foreign source and 50% sourced based on location of manufacturing assets.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Britta, Inc., a U.S. corporation, reports foreign-source income and pays foreign taxes as follows.  Income  Taxes  Passive category $200,000$10,000 General limitation category 800,000350,000\begin{array}{lcc} & \text { Income } & \text { Taxes } \\\text { Passive category } & \$ 200,000 & \$ 10,000 \\\text { General limitation category } & 800,000 & 350,000\end{array} Britta's worldwide taxable income is $1,600,000 and U.S. taxes before FTC are $560,000 (assume a 35% tax rate). What is Britta's U.S. tax liability after the FTC?

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The FTC is computed separately for both ...

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SilverCo, a U.S. corporation, incorporates its foreign branch in a § 351 exchange, creating GreenCo, a wholly owned foreign corporation. SilverCo transfers $200 in Yen (basis = $150) and $900 in land (basis = $925) to GreenCo. GreenCo uses these assets in carrying on a trade or business outside the United States. What gain or loss, if any, is recognized as a result of this transaction?


A) ($25) .
B) $0.
C) $25.
D) $50.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Unused foreign tax credits are carried back two years and then forward 20 years.

A) True
B) False

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RainCo, a U.S. corporation, owns a number of patents related to designing umbrellas. RainCo licenses these patents to unrelated parties. TexCo, a domestic corporation, paid RainCo $100,000 in royalties related to these licenses. TexCo uses the patent information in its manufacturing process in its Canadian plant. IrishCo, an Irish corporation, paid RainCo $25,000 in royalties related to the licenses. IrishCo uses the patent information in its manufacturing process in its Michigan manufacturing plant. How much U.S.-source royalty income did RainCo earn from these licenses?


A) $0.
B) $25,000.
C) $100,000.
D) $125,000.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements best describes the purpose of § 482, under which the Treasury can reallocate Income and deductions among related taxpayers?


A) To provide tax benefits to U.S. multinationals that export U.S. produced property.
B) To allow the IRS to select the best method for determining transfer prices for U.S. taxpayers.
C) To alleviate double taxation problems generated by related entities doing business in two or more countries.
D) To place a controlled entity on a tax parity with an uncontrolled entity with regard to prices charged by the entities.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Chang, an NRA, is employed by Fisher, Inc., a foreign corporation. In November, Chang spends 10 days in the United States performing consulting services for Fisher's U.S. branch. She earns $5,000 per month. A month includes 20 workdays.


A) Chang has $2,500 U.S.-source income which is exempt from U.S. taxation, because she is in the U.S. for 90 days or less.
B) Chang has $2,500 U.S.-source income which is exempt from U.S. taxation, because the amount paid to her is less than $3,000.
C) Chang has $2,500 U.S.-source income, because her foreign employer has a U.S. branch.
D) Chang has no U.S.-source income, under the commercial traveler exception.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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USCo, a U.S. corporation, reports worldwide taxable income of $500,000, including a $100,000 dividend from ForCo, a wholly­owned foreign corporation. ForCo's undistributed earnings and profits are $1 million and it has paid $200,000 of foreign income taxes attributable to these earnings. What is USCo's deemed paid foreign tax credit related to the dividend received (before consideration of any limitation) ?


A) $500,000.
B) $200,000.
C) $100,000.
D) $20,000.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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